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'Cringe' - The Country Party Meeting

25/10/2021

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Dad occasionally let me come with him to the Regional Country Party Meeting. One year it was in Berrigan. He and Bert Cavanagh (from Conargo) who like Dad, was ready for any innovation, had become very involved with the New State Movement for the Riverina. The plan was to secede from NSW, whose government was ripping off the graziers with high taxes. I was about nine years old, I think. I remember being fascinated by the MEN’S obsession.

Country Party meetings were usually all men, mostly old, all with the white ring around the forehead, caused by the hat – and they all wore very similar hats. The few women present were out the back preparing supper (I preferred the meeting).

This night they were discussing how to get the wool to the Wool Sales up in Sydney (Melbourne was ruled out). “Sail it up the Murray on paddle steamers - safe from theft etc., on the roads”. I put my hand up to ask the question, “Who owns the Murray, Vic or NSW? Staying in the middle is not between States. NSW owns the Murray!"

The room fell silent. No one had thought of that! This was ultimately the end of the New State Movement as no one could think of a way to keep the wool clip safe en route to the Wool Sales. Either State would hit the trucks or boats with tax on the sales of the wool. Dad went to the West to talk to Prince Leonard – and was not impressed.

The cringe was – remembering how men came to Dad and congratulated him. “Geez she’s smart” said one of them.

“Yes” said Dad, “Pity she’s only a girl”.

This comment haunted me for most of my life – being a second rate HUMAN and life would be measured by my misfortune in being born a girl.

V. A. Dunin,
​October 2021
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'Right Here, Right Now'

28/9/2021

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​I have always loved and related to old houses and antique furniture.

The only new house we have ever lived in was a mid-century box shape on stilts at Broulee, a seaside village on the South Coast of NSW. We had some happy times there in our holiday house with four of our six children, but as you can guess, life became too busy with weekend sport, etc., so we let it go (at a good price).

The most exciting house we ever lived in was “Blue Haze”, a 16th century thatched house in Berkshire, UK, not far from Oxford. It comprised three farm cottages formed into one house, set in a large formal garden. It oozed history. It had a fresco on the wall of an upstairs bedroom where the Catholics used to hide from Cromwell. It had the original four poster bed in it. The locals had many stories about who used that bedroom but we kept it for guests from Australia who came to stay. We were very poor living on Frank’s Fellowship allowance but rich in accommodation.

Right now we live in one of the oldest cottages in Benalla, “Barkly Cottage” in Barkly St. When we decided to down size on to flat ground, we sold Market St with its lovely outlook over the park and looked for a smart villa with a courtyard garden – nothing to be found in Benalla at that time. When I walked into 66 Barkly St with its pretty front garden, I felt a sense of “I’m Home” come over me! The front bedroom was derelict, every window and door seemed to need attention, but the newer part of the house was in good condition.

I saw the courtyards on either side, while the ancient grape vine hovering over one of the courtyards offered a piece of Tuscany for outside dining in hot weather.

The backyard was an uneven paddocks of weeds. My idea of a courtyard had grown beyond all expectations and now is too much for us. The back is now landscaped, but needs little kids to play on the huge flat lawn.

The front bedroom is now a study with bookshelves filling the wall. Peter Maher did the renovation over a 12 month period. He built cupboards and shelves, fitted them in place both in the study and other rooms, then turned painting the exterior along with general maintenance to exterior cladding. The kitchen remains dated but a joy to work in with its lovely timber benches.

The history of Barkly Cottage is interesting and goes back to the original Crown Grant of the land to James Swords in 1853. The Blackburne family lived here with nine children!

One of the interesting and well known occupants was Lorna Blair, residing here between 1962 to1981. By this time the block had been subdivided from 2023m2to 927m2. I sometimes feel her spirit in the house.

NOW

On Wednesday 22nd September I was in the kitchen at 9:18 am when I heard a tremendous roar. Suddenly everything started vibrating, until it became more violent. The house shook, a strong wind blew inside the house (nothing was open to the outside). I thought a helicopter had crashed on the roof. The floor rose and fell in waves. Yet we don’t seem to have any damage.

At 9:20 am I wondered if Lorna was disturbed in her grave.

NOW really, during an earthquake, you don’t want to be sitting in a kitchen of a house with home-made bricks and with the original hand-made glass, and wonder about its history!

At 9:20 am it had all stopped. We were lucky, and amazed that even the old chimney is still standing.
​
Thank you Lorna!


Valerie Dunin
​September 2021
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'Stock and Land' - Val Dunin

24/8/2021

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A story about. Poddy, Shepp, Nigger and Bonny Bess, and numerous other characters.
 
One of the enduring memories of life on the land, especially when there is a lack of human companionship, is a deep interest in the animals.
 
It was not a good idea to become attached to the geese ducks or chickens, as their life expectancy could come to an abrupt end. I found it distressing to see the execution and almost as disturbing to have to pluck the feathers prior to cooking.
 
The other regular execution was of a sheep, usually a two tooth or older. I only saw Dad butcher a sheep once. It was an image that I will not forget.  I was not fond of eating meat, but obliged so that the starving children in China did not have to put up with it! 
 
I usually volunteered to bottle feed any orphaned lambs, and my favourite was Poddy.     He was unfortunate to be born a male, as on a sheep property, it meant his potential was limited.
 
Poddy was unusually intelligent for a sheep. He was quite chubby and had a ferocious appetite.  It was essential to always secure the storeroom door, as he would find a way in to get in to open the lid of the sugar bin. On one attempt to satisfy his sweet tooth, he managed to tip over the bin and was found lying in a carpet of sugar with the evidence all over his face.
 
Eventually, one Sunday lunch, when we had a roast, I commented on the meat, being more tender than usual.  “It should be,” said Dad. “It’s Poddy”.
 
I was in my 30s before I was able to eat lamb again.
 
Second only to Poddy in intelligence was Nigger, our small Shetland pony. He was not deterred by any gate closure or screen door. He could open the garden gate, eat anything that looked interesting .on his list of challenges was the kitchen door. The clip clop of his hooves on the verandah were a giveaway. When Mum or Annie (our cook for some years). heard him coming, there would be a race to slam the door shut, as Nigger had no shame, and would force his way in if he got the chance to sample any food he could reach. He came to a sad end, however, as one day he ate something he should not have, and we found him dead in his yard. Bloat was a painful end for a greedy but endearing character.
 
Bonny Bess was a part Arab pony with a mind of her own. It was necessary to be strong willed when mounting her. She had a tactic of shifting at a crucial moment and I swear she would turn her head and laugh. Bonny arrived after my brother and I were at boarding school. I was about 12, and from form 2 onwards, I did not always come home for holidays, so Gordon had a better relationship with her.
 
Two other pets we shared were two greyhounds that we named Bruce and Basil. They
were not the usual gift for preschool age kids. I think they were dumped on us after their retirement from racing. Dad confined them to the garage after they were caught dining out on new born baby lambs. I knew they had no appeal as pets. They disappeared shortly afterwards.
 
Dad had a horse called Red and a loyal Border Collie called Shepp. Both would wait faithfully by the garden gate until he came out. I can still picture Shepp when he was too old and unwell to help Dad round up sheep. He sat patiently on the drive while Dad lined up his rifle to put Shepp out of his misery. Amazingly, the shot rang out and in a split second, Shepp remembered he had reflexes. He ducked in time, and lived a few more years in retirement, until a snake ended his life.
 
We had numerous dogs and a stray cat called Whiskey, who was employed on a mice catching contract. He was motivated to keep up his score as apart from mice, he would sometimes present us with a dead bird. This was not appreciated, however.
 
There were several milking cows, but one of the best was Bella, who was particular about who milked her. This was the job of the gardener, Mr. Tulen, a Dutch migrant who was with us for many years. It took him many attempts at first to come to a truce with Bella. Having a bucket kicked over and milk wasted on the cowshed floor was too much for Mr. Tulen, who had such a repertoire of foreign swear words we suspect Bella got the idea that it might be safer to behave!!
 
All the animals had a function. Dad kept all the people on “Marong” supplied with meat, milk and Mr.Tulen was proud of his vegetable garden and orchard. We had enough for everyone, but they were not allowed to keep their own animals. I suspect the mysterious appearance of the occasional stray cat came from the Tulens’ or Mathews’ cottages.
 
 
Val Dunin
August 2021
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'My mentor Max'

5/6/2021

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Actually, there have been several “Maxes” in my families’ lives.

Our second son Tim named his only son Max, after Max McBride, his inspirational teacher at the ANU music school. He encouraged Tim to believe in himself, and to achieve his dream of a career with the Vienna Philharmonic.

My part was to raise the necessary funds. This was achieved by the timely sale of my family property, the assistance of an Austrian government scholarship and support from Nicky Lauder, who owned Austrian Airlines, and transported the double bass for free. Tim is still in Vienna and is now a music professor at Graz University campus at Oberschutsen, and is a foundation member of the Australian World Orchestra. Tim now teaches his students with the same passion Max taught him, and in turn changes lives.

We have a granddaughter in Canberra, Lily, who has a disability. She was given a scruffy little dog she called Max. We love her little Max, who understands his job description is to protect and love Lily. He truly is her best friend.

My mentor was Frank’s mother, Maxine, known as Max. Our second daughter is named Fiona Maxine after her. Our first daughter is named Catherine after Max’s mother. Maxine was a short, stocky, chain smoking, generous, Catholic woman of Irish descent .She was born in Mansfield where her father was a policeman, and a close friend of Sargent Kennedy, whose daughter became Max’s godmother. Max grew up in awe of the Church, the nuns (who she really hated) and the hierarchy of the Church. Her hero was Archbishop Mannix, whose picture hung right in front of the front door of her home, for good effect in case the priest came to visit!

Like Max, I did not drive, had always lived with home economics students who would not let me cook, and after boarding school and having a cook at home on Marong, I had no idea how to be a domestic goddess!!   I would often call her for instructions on the finer points of cooking, like “why does my meat sauce burn on to the bottom of the saucepan and stick like concrete?” She advised Frank to cook breakfast before driving me to work, otherwise we would both probably die of starvation!

We have now been married for 57 years.   I have improved on the domestic front, cooked for six children, carried on teaching, and had a very close relationship with Max, my mother in law and great friend until her death in 1970, when I had the courage to learn to drive. This gave me independence, although Max would not have encouraged it!

Valerie Dunin
May 2021
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